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gear of the week

Gear of the week | The aluminium padded splint

Splint for immobilising the extremities

by Max Elias • 01/08/2023
In addition to the classic avalanche equipment, a good selection of first aid material is also essential and should not be missing in any backpack. In my opinion, one very important product is missing from the standard first aid kits: the aluminium padding splint. Because honestly, what am I supposed to do with all those plasters if I need to treat a fracture in the outdoors?

An aluminium padded splint is a very malleable splint for immobilising the extremities. The best known is certainly the SamSplint® splint from SAM Medical Products. Due to their universal applicability and low weight, aluminium padded splints are well suited for the emergency medical services, but are also very easy to use for first aid. They can be transported as a roll or folded flat. It is a piece of soft aluminium sheet, padded with foam on both sides.

The use of the splint is incredibly versatile. The splint is available in different sizes for the leg, arm and fingers. Whether forearm, wrist, ankle or knee - the corresponding body parts can be immobilised with just a few simple steps. According to the manufacturer, it even works for dogs.

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The padded splint is first pre-shaped to fit the injured person's injured body part as precisely as possible. As moulding the splint directly onto the injury is usually very painful, the splint is preformed either on the patient's own body or, if possible, on the opposite, healthy part of the patient's body. The pre-shaped splint is then carefully applied to the patient, corrected and finally fixed in place with gauze bandages or triangular cloths. Both gauze bandages and triangular cloths are standard in most first aid kits.

As one side of the padded splint is usually softer, you should of course ensure that this side is placed towards the body. The splint gets its strength mainly by bending into a channel. To optimise force transmission, there should be no clothing between the splint and the skin, although this can also be neglected in winter sports, as heat retention after an injury is at least as important as proper splinting.

A large selection of (video) instructions for SamSplint® and Co. can be found on the manufacturer's website or, of course, on YouTube.

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This article has been automatically translated by DeepL with subsequent editing. If you notice any spelling or grammatical errors or if the translation has lost its meaning, please write an e-mail to the editors.

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