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The Zillertal owes its name to the river "Ziller", which leaves the valley in the north and flows into the Inn. The source of the Ziller lies at an altitude of around 2,270 metres on the main ridge of the Zillertal Alps, directly below the Rauchkofel (3,251 m). This valley forms the natural border between the Tux Alps in the west and the Kitzbühel Alps in the east. To the south, on the border with South Tyrol, are the impressive Zillertal Alps.
Due to its width and favourable connection to the Inntal valley, the Zillertal valley was characterised by human settlement early on. The first traces date back to the late Bronze Age (approx. 1200 to 800 BC). Remains from the Iron Age also bear witness to the historical importance of this valley. In modern times, the rise of the Zillertal as a winter sports region began in 1953/1954 with the opening of the Gerlosstein ski resort - today part of the Zillertal Arena. Other lifts followed shortly afterwards, including the Penkenbahn in Mayrhofen, which opened in 1954 and finally established winter tourism in the region. And rightly so. There are countless options in the area of the Hoch Zillertal merger of Kaltenbach, Hochfügen and Spieljoch alone.