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WeatherBlog 20 2025/26 | High pressure lures you to a high tour

Steger-Müller cyclones discovered in the Atlantic

03/18/2026
Sebastian Müller Michael Steger
The last Mediterranean cyclone has once again delivered a wild mix of powder and concrete snow to large parts of the Alps. The weather will remain varied and snowfall is still to be expected. And when the powder season slowly draws to a close, the high altitude season begins. The current high pressure and increasingly longer days are inviting the first high-altitude tours.

Weather situation

The Alps are now largely under the influence of high pressure on Wednesday, but are squeezed between a cuf-off-low in the west, which we will study in more detail below, and a trough in the east, which will still bring light snowfall in the eastern Alps. It's a situation of strong zonal contrasts and instability that still holds a few surprises in store with intense meridional currents.

Outlook

The western trough will drift away and the weather in the entire Mediterranean region will be influenced by a retrogradely moving "cut-off low". This will result in heavy precipitation across the entire eastern Mediterranean and snowfall from the Appeninn across the Balkans to the Peloponnese. The southern side of the Alps can also expect light snowfall at the weekend. Whether it will be enough for another PowderAlert is doubtful, however. But the snow conditions at high altitudes will certainly improve once again. The ski touring season should be considered open from next week at the latest.

Steger-Müller cyclones

It was only through the development of the PowderGuide map that a previously unknown meteorological phenomenon was discovered, which we will refer to below as the Steger-Müller cyclone (SMZ). The SMZ mainly occurs at equinox times and represents a polar air mass on the border to tropical latitudes. Surrounded by a weak zonal flow, it rotates around itself at latitudes of 30° and produces ring-shaped rain bands.

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A SMZ has recently been wafting in the Atlantic west of North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula and its foothills are also reaching the coasts. Its stationary character and symmetry are remarkable. We will continue to follow this new phenomenon and are already looking forward to the next sighting. We have noticed that the term "Steger-Müller cyclone" is not yet established in the specialist literature.

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